Case 4 Jiafeng ocean international company - investment in Vietnam capital budget decision<br>Questions and discussion reference answers<br>(1) method of repayment period<br>The method of repayment of principal is also called recovery period method or cash recovery method<br>The formula is as follows:<br>The minimum n that can make the above formula hold during the period of repayment of principal,<br>Where: CFT = after tax cash flow of period T<br>C0 = original investment cost<br>If the recovery period is lower than the acceptable standard of the company's subjective judgment, it will be accepted; otherwise, it will be rejected,<br>In other words, the shorter the recovery period, the better.<br>Advantages: simple calculation, easy to use and easy to understand; low cost and cost-effective;<br>It can be seen that the liquidity of investment plan is easy to evaluate the performance of managers.<br>Disadvantages: ignoring the time value of money; not considering the cash flow generated after the recovery period; No<br>It is easy to reject long-term investment plans and prefer short-term ones<br>。 (2) Discount period method<br>The first step of the discounted principal method is to discount the cash flow generated by the investment plan in the future, and then<br>The formula is as follows:<br>Where CFT = after tax cash flow of period T<br>R = discount rate (i.e. necessary rate of return or cost of capital)<br>I = original investment cost<br>
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