式中，X是随机选择额鲸鱼位置向量，算法设定当A>1时，WOA 算法不再

In the formula, X is a randomly selected whale position vector. When the algorithm is set to A> 1, the WOA algorithm no longer selects the target prey to update its position, but randomly selects a search body in the group to replace the target prey. In order to find the prey, it is forced to deviate from the original target prey, so as to enhance the global exploration ability of the algorithm.

式中，X是随机选择额鲸鱼位置向量，算法设定当A>1时，WOA 算法不再选择目标猎物来更新自身位置，而是在群体中随机选择一个搜索体来替代目标猎物，鲸鱼个体为了找寻猎物迫使其偏离原本的目标猎物，以便增强算法的全局探索能力。

In the formula, X is a randomly selected whale position vector. When a > 1, the WOA algorithm no longer selects the target prey to update its position, but randomly selects a search body in the group to replace the target prey. In order to find the prey, the whale individual forces it to deviate from the original target prey, so as to enhance the global exploration ability of the algorithm.<br>