研究目的：過去探討自尊與主動求助行為的文獻多採用「自我威脅」的框架，相

研究目的：过去探讨自尊与主动求助行为的文献多采用「自我威胁」的框架，相<br>对忽略了高、低自尊个体若是在会造成他人负担的情境中，求助意愿是否会有不同的差<br>异。近年有研究发现自尊与一个人是否认为自己值得遭遇到好事或好的对待有关，因此<br>本研究假设当个体在求助情境中考虑到对他人的负担时，高自尊者会因相信自己更值<br>得接受他人帮助，而较低自尊者有更高的求助意愿。研究方法：本研究采用实验室实验<br>法，80名参与者被随机分派至2(自尊操弄：高vs.低)Í2(求助情境：威胁情境vs.负担情境)<br>受试者间设计。透过操弄个体的自尊以及面临的求助情境，观察求助意愿的反应以及应<br>得信念的中介效果。研究结果：研究结果大致符合本研究的预期，自尊在威胁情境中对求<br>助意愿没有影响，但在负担情境中高自尊者则展现出较高的求助意愿。而调节中介模型的<br>分析结果显示自尊则透过应得信念的中介对求助意愿产生影响，且此效果仅出现在负担情<br>境中，研究结论：显示出自尊对求助意愿的影响会因情境而有所改变。

Research purpose: In the past, literature on self-esteem and proactive help-seeking behavior mostly used the framework of "self threat"<br>Will there be different differences in willingness to seek help for individuals who overlook high and low self-esteem in situations that may cause burden to others<br>Different. In recent years, research has found that self-esteem is related to whether a person believes they are worth encountering good things or good treatment. Therefore<br>This study hypothesizes that when individuals consider the burden on others in the context of seeking help, high self-esteem individuals tend to believe in themselves as more valuable<br>People with lower self-esteem have a higher willingness to seek help, as they have to accept help from others. Research method: This study adopts laboratory experiments<br>Method: 80 participants were randomly assigned to 2 (self-esteem manipulation: high vs. low) Í 2 (seeking help situation: threat situation vs. burden situation)<br>Intersubject design. By manipulating an individual's self-esteem and the situation they face in seeking help, observe the response of their willingness to seek help and respond accordingly<br>The mediating effect of belief. Research results: The research results roughly meet the expectations of this study, and self-esteem is evaluated in threat situations<br>The willingness to help did not affect, but individuals with high self-esteem showed a higher willingness to seek help in burden situations. And adjusting the mediation model<br>The analysis results show that self-esteem has an impact on the willingness to seek help through the mediation of deserving beliefs, and this effect only occurs in burden situations<br>In the context, the research conclusion shows that the influence of self respect on the willingness to seek help varies depending on the context.

Research purposes: In the past, the literature on self-esteem and active help-seeking behavior mostly adopted the framework of "self-threat".<br> Will the willingness to ask for help be different for individuals who ignore high and low self-esteem if they are in a situation that will cause others a burden?<br> Different. In recent years, studies have found that self-esteem is related to whether a person thinks he deserves good things or good treatment, so<br> This study assumes that when individuals consider the burden on others in the help-seeking situation, people with high self-esteem will be more valuable because they believe in themselves.<br> You have to accept help from others, while people with low self-esteem have higher willingness to ask for help. Methods: Laboratory experiments were used in this study.<br> Method, 80 participants were randomly assigned to 2 (self-esteem manipulation: high vs. low) 2 (help-seeking situation: threat situation vs. burden situation)<br> Intersubject design. By manipulating the individual's self-esteem and the help-seeking situation, we can observe the response and response to the help-seeking will.<br> The mediating effect of belief. Research results: The research results are generally in line with the expectations of this study, and self-esteem is in demand in threatening situations.<br> The willingness to help has no effect, but in the burden situation, people with high self-esteem show higher willingness to help. And regulating the intermediary model<br> The results show that self-esteem has an impact on the willingness to ask for help through the mediation of deserved beliefs, and this effect only appears in the burden situation<br> In the context, the research conclusion shows that the influence of self-esteem on the willingness to ask for help will change with the situation.